Tennessee Williams Essay - 545 Words

Tennessee Williams nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Tennessee Williams was born Thomas Lanier Williams on March 26, 1911 in Columbus, Mississippi. As a child, he lived with his mother and grandfather. When he was fourteen, Williams too first place in an essay contest sponsored by a national magazine, The Smart Set. At the age of seventeen, his first published story appeared in the August 1928 issue of Weird Tales. A year later Williams entered the University of Missouri but in 1932 he withdrew and took a job at the shoe factory where his father held a job as a sales manager. In 1935 Williams returned to college and graduated from the University of Iowa in 1938. Williams had begun writing plays while attending the University of Missouri and†¦show more content†¦PLAYS Baby Doll amp; Tiger Tail Camino Real Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Clothes for a Summer Hotel Dragon Country The Glass Menagerie A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur The Read Devil Battery Sign Small Craft Warnings Stopped Rocking and Other Screenplays A Streetcar Named Desire Sweet Bird of Youth THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME 1 Battle of Angels, A Streetcar Named Desire, The Glass Menagerie THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME II The Eccentricities of a Nightingale, Summer and Smoke, The Rose Tattoo, Camino Real THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME III Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Orpheus Descending, Suddenly Last Summer THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME IV Sweet Bird of Youth, Period of Adjustment, The Night of the guana THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME V The Milk Train Doesnt Stop Here Anymore, Kingdom of Earth (The Seven Descents of Myrtle), Small Craft Warnings, The Two-Character Play THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME VI 27 Wagons Full of Cotton and Other Short Plays THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME VII In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel and Other Plays THE THEATER OF TENNESSEE WILLIAMS, VOLUME VIII Vieux Carre, A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur, Clothes for a Summer Hotel, The Red Devil Battery Sign 27 Wagons Full of Cotton and Other Plays The Two-Character Play Vieux Carre POETRYShow MoreRelatedTennessee Williams And The Great State Of Tennessee1044 Words   |  5 Pages On March 26, 1911 the human version of the great state of Tennessee was born in Columbus Mississippi. His name was Thomas Lanier â€Å"Tennessee† Williams. Tennessee was one of the most amazing playwrights of the 20th century. Although he was one of the greatest playwrights of his time he had to endure many obstacles throughout his lifetime. He had to deal with the complicated marriage that he had with his wife. Also his parents’ marriage was very strained, and caused problems in his life as well. Tennessee’sRead More The Plays of Tennessee Williams1740 Words   |  7 Pages Tennessee Williams was known as one of the greatest and most controversial playwrights in American history. He once said â€Å"I believe that writing or any form of creative work was never meant by nature to be a man’s way of making a living, that when it becomes one it almost certainly loses a measure of purity† (Lewis 54). This statement shows that Williams was a genuine writ er who used his plays and poems to express his own thoughts. Williams was known for his Southern Gothic writing style. This isRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams Tennessee Williams, born Thomas Lanier Williams, wrote The Glass Menagerie, a play which premiered in Chicago in 1944. This award winning play, autobiographical in nature, represented a time in which Williams felt the obligation of his responsibilities in regards to the care of his family. Robert DiYanni, Adjunct Professor of Humanities at New York University, rated it as, â€Å"One of his best-loved plays...a portrayal of loneliness among characters who confuseRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams985 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the one present moment that goes by you so quickly you hardly catch it going. ¨ This quote by the author of The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams, describes both The Glass Menagerie, a memory play, and the life of Tennessee Williams himself, for whom memories played a large role in his life. Within the play, many parallels can be drawn between the life of Williams and the life of Tom, the main character, such as a disdain for factory work. In addition, several characters in The Glass MenagerieRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams979 Words   |  4 PagesMenagerie, a short play by Tennessee Williams delves into the inner workings of a multifarious family. The Wingfield family struggles together with the past, the yet to come and how to endure each other’s company. Williams’ production utilizes an extensive range of symbolization throughout the short story in order to parallel the struggles and triumphs each character manifests. 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Through of the Wingfield family, he uses many symbols which represent many things, but the important main symbolization is fire escape that shows three main characters; Tom Wingfield, his fire escape is the way out of Amanda and Laura. Amanda Wingfield, hope gentlemen callers to enter their lives, and Laura Wingfield, who wants in her own worldRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams Essay940 Words   |  4 PagesTennessee Williams was a renowned Pulitzer Prize-winning pl aywriter for his numerous plays throughout his career. One of such plays is The Glass Menagerie. After perfecting his play for many years, The Glass Menagerie was first introduced to Broadway on March 31, 1945. As a young writer, Williams lived vicariously through his plays. Throughout this play in particular, there are several allegories that pertain to Williams life. Although Williams had a relatively happy childhood, his life changedRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams890 Words   |  4 PagesIn a 1965 interview, Tennessee Williams said, â€Å"I have always been more interested in creating a character that contains something crippled. I think nearly all of us have some kind of defect, anyway, and I suppose I have found it easier to identify with the characters who verge upon hysteria, who were frightened of life, who were desperate to reach out to another person† (Stang, 1965). The Glass Menagerie takes place at the apartment of the Wingfield family in th e 1930s. Each character finds theRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams932 Words   |  4 Pages THE GLASS MENAGERIE Name Instructor Institution Course Date The Glass Menagerie Tennessee Williams, the author in the play †The Glass Menagerie† that is based on his life that presents characters that, as caught animals in an cage, live in woeful states and just wish to unravel themselves from this state (Fisher, 2010). The primary clash in the story emerges through their longing to encounter a different world, but their condition opens them to life s unforgiving realities. Life

Pride and Prejudice Essay The Faults of Pride and Prejudice

The Faults of Pride and Prejudice If we investigate the themes, characters and setting of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice in an effort to find faults of logic, we must first recognize that the entire work is a fault of logic because Austens world is a microcosm of one level of society, a level wherein everything and everyone turns out kindly, whether they be heroes or villains, rich or poor, or proud or prejudice. This is because unlike conventional romantic novels, like Wuthering Heights, there is no deeply passionate love displayed in this novel, no horrific consequences of being left without an annual inheritance, and even the alleged villains of the piece, like Wickham, are sprinkled with enough of the milk of human†¦show more content†¦Further, Austen portrays love and marriage as something more akin to friendship and a mutually-shaped pact between two individuals who, though they may have misgivings towards one another, still find one another tolerable. However, there is no love based on the fiery r omantic passion we see motivating characters throughout the realm of romantic literature. Austen is illogical in the sense that she sees the love trials and tribulations of her characters as being the stuff of comedic irony more than she does passionate feeling and emotion. The fact that all of the sisters find husbands, despite being poor and inappropriately behaved in social settings within their class, is illogical. However, what is more illogical is the methodical, rational, mature, evolutionary-like way in which the characters who marry come to be united. It is almost as if Austen is saying there is a slow, linear process of connections that occurs between those who choose to marry one another, one in which each comes to a higher sense of understanding of each other as well as self-understanding. 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ICT Ethics Practice and Ethical Principles

Question: Discuss about the ICT Ethics Practice and Ethical Principles. Answer: Introduction This report is aimed at highlighting the ethical aspects of the case study involving the development of tax payment software. The case study demonstrates a specific circumstance under which the president of an IT organization releases once such version of tax calculation software that contains several bugs. The customers who utilized the software were penalized by the ATO for filling wrong amount of the taxes. The following sections of the report would shed some light on the case study itself, before moving forward towards the ethical dilemma that the president of the software organization face at present. The appropriate ethical response of the president would also be highlighted, taking into consideration both the consequences, application of , ethical principles and that of the typical response of a caring person. Attempts would be made to identify the norms of ACS codes of conduct that are applicable at this particular scenario, besides finding defensive arguments on the behalf of the decision taken by the president and providing proper advices to him. Ethical dilemma that confronts the president of the software development company The present situation of the software organization is indeed quite critical: the president of the organization was well aware of the fact that the software package contains certain bugs that would invariably lead to the wrong calculation of taxes. On the other hand, he firmly believes in the fact that the first organization that releases such a product in the market would be the one to capture a large section of the same. However, fixing all the bugs present in the software package would indeed require considerable amount of time, thus postponing the release date of the software. Postponing the release date would indeed allow the organization to provide a flawless package to the target customers: however, in case any other firm releases a similar package within the said time frame, the organization would be affected economically. The president has thus to release the faulty software, thus gaining popularity in the market and temporarily avoiding any economic loss of the organization. However, in this case, the customers might lodge complaints against the organization when they are penalized by the government departments for incorrect tax filling. The organization would indeed face loss of reputation, besides facing large amounts of fines for professional negligence. Thus, ethical dilemma that the president currently faces is that he has to chose between the benefits of the customer (and the reputation of the firm) and the economic stability of the organization, along with being the market leader in the domain of tax calculation software. Ethical response to the dilemma according to consequences It is evident from the discussion made in the section above, that in case the president instructs the software development team to get rid of the bugs, any other firm might release a similar package and capture the market. On the other hand, if the president decides to release the faulty software package, the consequences would be none less damaging. The user who utilize the software, without having any idea that the same would perform wrong calculation, would be penalized by the government for the incorrect filling of taxes. These customers would indeed lodge complaint against the firm, thus resulting in loss of reputation of the organization. Such being the consequences, the most appropriate and ethical response of the president should have been to make a bet aversion of the software available at their website, thus allowing the interested customers to utilize the package free of cost and report the errors found. This particular strategy would not only allow the firm to identify the bugs and get to rid of them, within a short frame of time, but also advertise their product well before releasing the same in the market (Kruk, 2013). Ethical response to the dilemma according to a consistent application of principles The primary principles of ethics include the following ( Broad, 2014): Respecting autonomy Doing no harm or nonmaleficence Benefiting others or beneficence Being just or justice Being faithful or fidelity While considering the above mentioned principles, the most ethical decision that the president could have taken was to not release the software , after being aware of the fact that it contains non-identified flaws. This decision would have not only benefitted the customers, but would have been far less harmful for them (thus adhering to nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice). The organization would have also remained faithful to their target customers (thus adhering to the principle of fidelity). Duties of the president In the scenario under consideration, following would have been the duties of the president: Decide to not sale the faulty product to the customers. Instruct the software development team to identify the bugs (Lindley et al. 2013). Find appropriate methods for sharing a beta version of the software with the target customers and involve them in the testing and debugging process. Ethical response to the dilemma according to the typical response of a caring person According to the typical response of a caring person, following are the ethical responses that the president of the software firm could have taken: Attentiveness: The president should have been more attentive towards the entire situation, thus weighing the options available to him (Burmeister et al. 2014). Responsibility: Not releasing the faulty software indeed increases the chances of other organizations releasing similar software in the market in the meantime. This in turn, would possibly lead to the financial losses of the organization. However, the president could have taken the responsibility of finding alternative methods of avoiding the financial losses to the organization, and not release the faulty software. Competence: The president should have exhibited his competence by taking the moral and ethical decision of not releasing faulty software in market. Responsiveness: The president should have been much more responsive to the issues that the organization might experience in the future and thus considered the task of retaining the reputation of organization to be more important than that of gaining economic benefits temporarily (Stoodley, Bruce Edwards, 2013). Requirements according to ACS Code of Professional Conduct In the following section of the report highlights the ethical requirements, as included in the ACS Code of Professional Conduct, that are applicable in the case study under consideration: The Primacy of the Public Interest: Requirement a: The identification of all those who would be affected by the release of the faulty software was essential (Acs.org.au, 2017). Requirement b: The software firm should have indeed made their customers aware of the faults of the software, along with the probable consequences of using the same for filing taxes. The Enhancement of Quality of Life Requirement c: The president of the software firm should have considered the outcomes of releasing the faulty software from the perspective of the customers who would file wrong tax amounts (by using the said program) and be penalized (Stoodley, Bruce Edwards, 2013). Honesty Requirement b: The president of the software firm should not have deceived their target customers by selling a faulty piece of software (Acs.org.au, 2017). Competence Requirement a: The software package should have been released in market only after ensuring that it meets all the operational functionalities of tax calculations. Requirement e: The customers should have been informed of the fact that the software contains certain bugs and might results in incorrect tax calculations. Professional Development Requirement b: The president of the software firm should have been aware of the fact that releasing the faulty software would indeed affect the relationship with their existing and potential customers (Acs.org.au, 2017). Requirement c: The president of the software firm should have encouraged the software development team to conduct the debugging process before releasing it in the market. Professionalism Requirement f: The president of the software firm should not released the faulty product in the market, thereby deceiving them (Acs.org.au, 2017). Defense for the decision of the president As mentioned in the case study, a disclaimer of responsibility for errors was included in each of the software CDs that were shipped to the client. Thu it can be said in the defense of the president of the software firm that he was ready to bear the consequences in case the customers face any penalty due to the errors made by the software. Conclusion: The preceding sections of the repot contain detailed information regarding the ethical dilemmas experienced by the president of the software organization. In the light of the responses discussed in sections 3, 4 and 5 of the report, the following advices are being made to the president of the said firm: The faulty software should not be released in public, as it would only lead to the harassment of the customers and the loss of reputation of the organization. The participation of the target clients in the debugging process should be encouraged. This would not only speed up the process of identifying the faults included in the project, but would also act as a marketing strategy for the product. Bibliography Acs.org.au,.(2017). Retrieved 4 January 2017, from https://www.acs.org.au/content/dam/acs/acs-documents/ACS%20Code-of-Professional-Conduct_v2.1.pdf Kruk, J. (2013). Good scientific practice and ethical principles in scientific research and higher education.Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine,1(1), 25-29. Broad, C. D. (2014).Five types of ethical theory(Vol. 2). Routledge. Lindley, D., Aynsley, B., Driver, M., Godfrey, R., Hart, R., Heinrich, G., ... Wilkinson, K. (2013). 11. Educating for professionalism in ICT: Is learning ethics professional development?.Professionalism in the Information and Communication Technology Industry,3, 211. Stoodley, I., Bruce, C., Edwards, S. (2013). 12. Experiential ethics education for IT professionals.Professionalism in the Information and Communication Technology Industry,3, 233. Burmeister, O., Al-Saggaf, Y., Schwartz, M., Johnson, L. (2014). Internet resources to help Australian ICT professionals identify and solve ethical challenges. ACIS. Melden, A. (2013).Ethical theories. Read Books Ltd. Bernstein, J. M. (2014).Recovering ethical life: Jurgen Habermas and the future of critical theory. Routledge. Leicester, N. (2016). Ethics in the IT Profession: Does a Code of Ethics have an Effect on Professional Behaviour?. Warren, M., Lucas, R. (2016). Ethics and ICT: Why all the fuss?.Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society,14(2). Lui, K. (2015). Ethics in Health Informatics and Information Technology. Ferguson, S., Thornley, C., Gibb, F. (2016). Beyond codes of ethics: how library and information professionals navigate ethical dilemmas in a complex and dynamic information environment.International Journal of Information Management,36(4), 543-556.

The play Richard II by William Shakespeare is about a King who failed to perform his duties as King Essay Example For Students

The play Richard II by William Shakespeare is about a King who failed to perform his duties as King Essay The play Richard II by William Shakespeare is about a King who failed to perform his duties as King. Shakespeare illustrates the need for a change in the mode of power from that which privileges inheritance to that which values competency. A rule by inheritance is depicted through King Richard, whereas a rule by competency is illustrated by Henry Bolingbroke. The play Richard II is an allegory to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and her controversial reign of power in England. She, like Richard, was seen to be very unsuccessful. Richard II shows how power play is operating in the Royal courts under Richards reign. Richard shows little respect for his subjects, the people of England, although he still feels they owe him respect since he subscribes to the notion of the divine rule of Kings. Henry Bolingbroke, on the other hand, has a good relationship with the common people, something that Richard despises because he knows that Bolingbroke could use the peoples affection against his Kingship. Richard notes that Bolingbroke seems to dive into their hearts/ with humble and familiar courtesy.Act One, Scene Four, Richard is jealous of Bolingbrokes competency with the English people. He has every reason to be wary of the Duke because of his aspirations. We see an abuse of power by Richard in relation to Bolingbroke and Mowbray, the latter who have a disagreement with one another over Gloucesters death. This scene shows a power struggle between them all for they are really arguing about their rights of governance. Bolingbroke and Mowbray are reluctant to back down from their positions and hence challenge one another to a battle at Flint Castle. It is also noticeable that neither Mowbray nor Bolingbroke is willing to listen to what Richard has to say as King. When Richard says We were not born to sue but to command Act One, Scene One, he is referring to the idea that he isnt going to ask Bolingbroke and Mowbray to stop; he is going to order them to stop. This authoritarian approach is ludicrous because no-one listens to Richard. He has virtually no control over his people, let alone his courtiers. Richards foolishness is seen when he says Wrath kindled gentlemen be ruled by me Act One, Scene One, Richards authority is heeded by neither of them. Noticeably neither man is willing to offer their allegiance to the King because both of them believe that he is an incompetent leader of England. King Richard chooses to ignore the common people of England. Instead Richard abuses his inheritance and high blood to cater for his own spending on fashions, petty wars, and his close courtiers in the Royal realm. Richard is seen by many to be self-indulgent because of his high attitudes and unaccountability. He is allowed to behave in ways which would normally be deemed unacceptable. The people of England must put up with Richards uncaring, unjust and profligate ways which many agree is the main reason for Richards  weak Kingship. Old Gaunt foresees Richards downfall because of the devastation to England and its people. When Gaunt says Wherein thou liest in reputation sick Act Two, Scene One, Gaunt perceives that Richard is both morally and ethically ill while Gaunt himself is physically ill. A courtier, called Ross, states that Richard is digging a deeper hole for himself when he says The commons hath pilled with grievous taxes? And quite lost their hearts. The nobles hath he fined/for ancient quarrels and quite lost their hearts Act two, Scene One. Ross explains that Richard takes full advantage of his power and because of this both the common people and Richards courtiers have lost much of their faith Richard as still a genuine King. This is why many choose to ignore Richard. .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .postImageUrl , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:hover , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:visited , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:active { border:0!important; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:active , .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucf8bc2011c13d87323da25ba6339692b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Tempest - A monologue from the play by William Shakespeare EssayRichard will undoubtedly dig a deeper hole for England. Richard lacks responsibility for his actions and when he does choose to take responsibility for his offences it is too late. The damage has already been done and many doubt his leadership. The gardener uses a metaphor when he notes that Richards reign of abusive power and corruption cannot last, O what pity it tis that he hath not so trimmed and dressed this land as we this garden Act Three, Scene Four, He goes on to say This whole land is full of weeds, her fairest flowers choked upà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Act Three, Scene Four. The gardener is speaking on be half of all people. Richard accepts his incompetency as King when he says, I have wasted time and now doth time waste me Act Four, Scene One, and then he moves on to say With mine own tears I wash away my balm, With mine own hands I wash away my crown, With mine own tongue deny my sacred state, With mine own breath release all duteous oathsAct Four, Scene One, Richard acknowledges his mistakes and abusive ways and he acknowledges, finally, that nothing can cleanse him of his sins. Richard II by William Shakespeare shows the downfall of a King who was too self-absorbed to run his country well. However King Henry, the newly anointed King was motivated to help his country. The power-play in the Royal court reflected these attitudes, Richard II finally being deposed.